Queen Elizabeth National Park - Best Uganda wildlife safaris

Queen Elizabeth National Park is understandably Uganda’s most popular tourist destination and leading wildlife viewing and it boasts the highest number of tourists among Ugandan National Parks, it is located in western region of the country spanning Kasese, Kamwenge, Rubirizi and Rukungiri districts set against the backdrop of the jagged Rwenzori Mountains. The park’s boarders are the Maramagambo forest in the southeast and Kigezi game reserve’s borders, Kyambura game reserve, Kibale National Park and the Virunga National Park of Democratic republic of Congo. Queen Elizabeth National Park is famously known for its legendary tree climbing lions in the Ishasha sector of the park.

Queen Elizabeth National Park’s name also gained it more popularity, it was named after Queen Elizabeth II (late) of England to commemorate her visit to Uganda but before it was Kazinga National Park because it hosts the famous Kazinga channel that adjoins Lake Edward and George.

Queen Elizabeth is situated between Lake Edward and Lake George that are connected with a small gorge the Kazinga channel on the Park boundaries, it has an area coverage of 1978 sq km (764 sq mi) making the second largest National Park in Uganda after Murchison Falls National Park. the park boasts a lot of wonders and eye-catching feature, on your safari you will be amused by the sky in the park, you will notice that the sky sometimes seems to be much closer. This is because this area is at a higher altitude than Kampala. The highest point of the park is the Katwe explosion crater with 1350m above sea level and the lowest point it at Lake Edward with 910 m.

The diverse ecosystems of the park which includes the open grass land and sprawling  savanna plans, shady, humid forests, sparkling lakes, fertile wetlands are habitant to various wildlife species like the African big five except Rhinos, primates, birdlife to mention but a few, vegetation cover range from bushy grassland, Acacia woodland, Lakeshore or Swamp vegetation and forest grassland. The park is home to 95 mammal species with 20 carnivores, 10 primate species and over 600 recorded bird species. Apart from wildlife, the park also has other attractions which include volcanic features like volcanic cones, deep creators like lake Katwe famously known for salt and salt mining has been carried out for years  and has been a major activity for the surrounding area. The park is one of the few conservation area where human activities take place meaning that humans co-exist with wildlife in the National Park. The park was declared a Lion Conservation unit  plus the Adjacent Virunga Mountain National Park of Congo by the IUCN in 2006 because they were considered  potential lion stronghold in East Africa.

The park is governed by the Uganda Wildlife Authority.

History of Queen elizabeth national park 

The park was first gazetted in 1952 by combining the Lake George and Lake Edward game reserves as the Kazinga National park and 2 years later the park was renamed as Queen Elizabeth National Park following the Queen’s visit to Uganda. the Basongora people who were residents in the area were forced to flee in 2006 and also lack of compensation when wildlife attacked their them and their property forced them to leave and solve the problem.

Attractions in Queen Elizabeth National Park

Wildlife

Queen Elizabeth is home to a big number of wildlife species making a great place for wildlife viewing, some of the animals hosted in the park include lions, leopards, elephants, hosts the largest concentration of hippos in the world, water buffaloes, water bucks, Uganda Kob, warthog, spotted hyenas, giant forest hogs, antelopes, duikers, bushbuck, reedbuck, Nile crocodiles, stripped jackals, Topi to mention but a few. The park is also home to primates like chimpanzees, baboons, Vervet monkeys, Red-tailed monkeys, Blue monkeys, Black and white colombus monkeys.

Birdlife

The park hosts over 600 recorded bird species making it birder’s paradise with both migratory and permanent resident bird species because of this the park was classified as an important birding area by birding international, dive into the beauty of Africa as you listen to sweet melodies from species like the Egyptian goose, Spur-winged plover, African Fish Eagle, Pied Kingfisher, Sacred Ibis, Malachite Kingfisher, Lesser flamingos, African Skimmers, pygmy kingfisher, scarlet-chested sunbird,  among other species.

Kazinga Channel

Kazinga Channel is a wide water body with 32km long that joins lake Edward to Lake George in south western part of Uganda, the channel harbors many wild animals on its shores and in the water like elephants, Hippos, Flamingos, Nile crocodiles and water birds. You can have a boat cruise on the channel and enjoy a close view of the animals.

Tree climbing lions.

These unique lions are only found in the Ishasha sector of Queen Elizabeth National Park and the Lake Manyara National Park of Tanzania, these lions are also known as the cactus climbing lions, the fact that lions are not climbing animals makes these lions special. They hide in the cactus tree during day hiding form the sun.

Activities At Queen Elizabeth National Park

Lion Tracking

Lion tracking is an interesting activity to carry out in Queen Elizabeth National Park, many tourists come from all over the world to get a chance to get a close encounter with these unique tree climbing lions and study their behaviors.

Game drives

Queen Elizabeth offers two game drives, the morning and evening game drives and the morning is the best which requires visitors to wake very early to get a chance to spot wildlife has they come out of their hiding to grab a morning meal. If your luck enough you can spot predators hunting their play. Game drives are taken place in any of the sectors of the park the Kasenyi, North Kazinga plains and the Ishasha sector chances of spotting wild animals in a 4WD Vehicle are high like prides of lions, leopards, elephants, buffaloes, antelopes, warthogs and many other wild animals.

Chimpanzee trekking

The Kyambura George of Queen Elizabeth National Park is home to a number of primates that tourist can take a time off and trek, visitors are given an hour with to spend with these species in their natural habitant watch them play, feed young ones, communicate and more, it is really a sweet feeling while with these species. You will be in position to spot monkeys, bird species, vegetations and more. This activity is done on foot accompanied with an experienced guide.

Birding

 Queen Elizabeth was classified as a great birding area because of its big numbers of birds living in a very small area, bird lovers shouldn’t miss out the chance of watching many bird species in one place with ease, some of the birds to spot include pied kingfisher, sacred ibis, lesser flamingos to mention but a few.

Cultural Encounter

Queen Elizabeth National Park is neighbored by many local people which visitors can visit and enjoy a cultural encounter, enjoy storytelling, cultural dancing from Kikorongo Equator cultural performers, learn how to prepare local meals, history, traditional dressing from the local people. Their area lot of activities to do in the neighboring villages. Note that the whole activity must be guided by local guides who know the local people best.

Hiking and Nature walks

Take this opportunity to explore the park on foot and learn more about the vegetation and wildlife on a close range, this activity is only curried out with an experienced guide who is well versed with the park trails to be used during the activity to prevent danger.

How to get to Queen Elizabeth National Park

Queen Elizabeth National Park can be accessed both by road and air transport;

By Road;

Embark on a 6hour drive to Queen Elizabeth National Park using a private safari vehicle through Bushenyi for 420 km, through fort portal to Kaseses is 410 km.

Travelers can also use buses found in the Bus park near Nakivubo Stadium in Kampala

By Air;

Book a charter flight from Entebbe international Airport to the Airstrips in the park either Mweya, Kasese or Ishasha depending on where your accommodation is located.

 

Best Time To Visit Queen Elizabeth National Park

BEST TIME TO VISIT THE PARK

Queen Elizabeth National Park is open all year round though the best time to visit is during the dry months of June to September and December to January respectively during these months the roads are less muddy and accessible wildlife gather for water, and the vegetation is thin for clear spotting the wild animals. During the wet season it’s the best time for birdwatching and everything is at an affordable price but the park is difficult to access and most animals may not be spotted during the game drive, its always likely to rain interfering with the plans.

Accommodations in Queen elizabeth national park

Tourists shouldn’t worry about were to host their nights during safari because Queen Elizabeth National Park has a number of accommodations ranging from Luxury, Mid-range to budget hence the choice left in your hands to choose. Some of which include Pumba Safari cottages, At the river Ishasha, Queen Elizabeth Bush lodge, Ihamba lakeside safari lodge, Mweya safari lodge, Ishasha wilderness camp, Elephant palins lodge to mention but a few.

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