Gorilla trekking in Uganda is one of the most extraordinary wildlife experiences on the planet. These magnificent creatures, whose DNA is 95% similar to humans, are found in the dense, tropical forests of Uganda. Encountering them in their natural habitat is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that rewards trekkers with unforgettable memories.
Why You Should Experience Gorilla Trekking in Uganda
Uganda, often called the Pearl of Africa, is home to half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. These critically endangered creatures are protected in the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Gorilla trekking provides an opportunity to observe these creatures up close, witnessing their daily behaviors like:
Breastfeeding
Playing
Eating
Resting
This rare experience connects visitors with nature in a way that no words can truly describe. For those who take part, it becomes an essential activity that adds immense value to their travel experience.
What is Gorilla Trekking?
Gorilla trekking is a unique, physically demanding adventure that involves hiking through Uganda’s Virunga and Bwindi rainforests. The goal is to track down the endangered mountain gorillas and observe them in their natural habitat. The trek takes you through steep terrains and dense jungles, often at high altitudes (up to 4500m), offering both a challenging and rewarding experience.
Where to See Mountain Gorillas in Uganda
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park:
Known as Africa’s true jungle, Bwindi is home to 50% of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. The park has 4 trekking sectors:
Buhoma
Nkuringo
Ruhija
Rushaga
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park:
Located in the Virunga region, Mgahinga is home to one habituated gorilla family. The park is an extension of the Virunga forest, spanning across Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
The Trekking Experience
What to Expect During Gorilla Trekking
Group Size:
Each trekking group is limited to 8 persons. This ensures a personal, intimate experience with the gorillas.
Guides and Safety:
Two armed guides accompany each group. These guides are experts in tracking and have a deep understanding of gorilla behavior. They communicate with other guides to find the gorilla families, ensuring a smooth trekking experience.
Time with Gorillas:
Once you find the gorillas, you’ll have one hour to observe them in their natural habitat. You’ll witness fascinating behaviors, from playful baby gorillas to the protective silverback leading the family.
Safety and Rules:
Maintain a safe distance (at least 10 meters) from the gorillas.
Wear a mask to avoid transmitting diseases.
Follow all safety guidelines provided by your guide.
Gorilla Trekking Challenges
Trekking can be physically demanding due to:
Rough terrain: Steep paths and dense vegetation
Unpredictable weather: The rainforest can be rainy, especially in the wet season (April-May)
Altitude: Some treks are at higher elevations, requiring good physical fitness
However, the reward of encountering mountain gorillas is unmatched, making it worth every bit of the effort.
Is Gorilla Trekking Worth It?
Absolutely! Gorilla trekking is a life-changing experience. Here’s why:
Conservation Impact:
Revenue from trekking permits is used for conservation efforts and community support.
Unmatched Wildlife Encounter:
Seeing gorillas up close, especially in their natural environment, provides insight into their social structures and behavior.
Best Permits:
Uganda offers the most affordable permits compared to neighboring Rwanda, making it an ideal destination for those wanting to see mountain gorillas.
Is Gorilla Trekking Safe?
Despite some concerns about safety, gorilla trekking is considered one of the safest wildlife activities. The gorillas are calm and largely ignore human presence. However, there are some key safety points to keep in mind:
Guides: You will be accompanied by experienced armed guides who ensure your safety.
Human Diseases: To prevent the transmission of diseases, maintaining a safe distance (10 meters) is crucial.
How to Get to Gorilla Trekking Destinations
Accessing Bwindi and Mgahinga
By Road:
From Entebbe or Kampala, you’ll drive for 8-10 hours to reach Bwindi or Mgahinga. Expect a scenic route with possible stopovers along the Masaka-Mbarara highway.
By Air:
Flights can be arranged from Kajjansi Airfield to Kihihi or Kisoro airports.
Alternatively, you can fly into Kigali, Rwanda, and drive 2 hours to the parks.
Best Time to Visit
Dry Season (June-August, December-February):
The best time for trekking, as the paths are less slippery, and the weather is more predictable.
Rainy Season (April-May):
Although the rainy season can be challenging, it offers lower permit prices and fewer tourists.
Accommodation During Gorilla Trekking
Both Bwindi and Mgahinga have a variety of accommodations ranging from luxury to budget options. Some popular choices include:
Luxury:
Upscale lodges with scenic views of the forest
Mid-Range:
Comfortable options with excellent service
Budget:
Affordable guesthouses and campsites for budget-conscious travelers
Minimum Age for Gorilla Trekking
Age Requirement:
Only individuals aged 15 and above are allowed to participate in gorilla trekking to ensure safety and adherence to rules. Children under 15 are not permitted for safety reasons.
How to Book Your Gorilla Trekking Safari
Booking your safari with Usoke Explorers ensures a seamless experience, from securing permits to organizing your trek. Our experienced team will help you plan and book your trek, ensuring you have an unforgettable adventure.
Last-Minute Gorilla Permits
Though permits are in high demand, we can assist in securing last-minute availability. Contact us to check if any permits are available for your preferred dates.
